Exam 3

To make this test as realistic as possible, we have set a count down timer for 2 hours, or the total time you will be allowed on the real exam.  Once you score 108 out of 120 or above on all three final exams, and you feel confident in the material, you should schedule yourself to take your NASM Certified Personal Trainer Exam, hosted at a nearby PSI testing center.

1. mark reviewIn order to prevent an anterior pelvic tilt during a squat exercise, which of the following cues should be given by the trainer?
 
 
 
 

Question 1 of 120

2. mark reviewGreeting members as they enter the gym would be an example of which of the following?
 
 
 
 

Question 2 of 120

3. mark reviewWhich of the following is an example of a closed ended question?
 
 
 
 

Question 3 of 120

4. mark reviewThe pushing assessment should be viewed from which angle?
 
 
 
 

Question 4 of 120

5. mark reviewCompleting all exercises of a body part before moving on to the next would best describe which of the following resistance training systems?
 
 
 
 

Question 5 of 120

6. mark reviewRelative Flexibilty would best be described as
 
 
 
 

Question 6 of 120

7. mark reviewA football player running to score a 50 yard touchdown would primarily use which energy system?
 
 
 
 

Question 7 of 120

8. mark reviewWhat is the heart rate range for zone 1 in percentage of max heart rate?
 
 
 
 

Question 8 of 120

9. mark reviewHow many calories are in one gram of carbohydrates and 1 gram of protein?
 
 
 
 

Question 9 of 120

10. mark reviewWhat type of diet is recommended by NASM for most fitness goals including weight loss?
 
 
 
 

Question 10 of 120

11. mark reviewWhich of the following adaptations would most closely relate to phase 1 training?
 
 
 
 

Question 11 of 120

12. mark reviewA great tool to us to further motivate your client to adhere to an exercise program would be to
 
 
 
 

Question 12 of 120

13. mark reviewSome one that is motivated by reducing stress and improving daily mood would be motivated
 
 
 
 

Question 13 of 120

14. mark reviewWhen measuring a clients heart rate during exercise, where and how long should you measure the clients pulse?
 
 
 
 

Question 14 of 120

15. mark reviewWhen foam rolling the tricep muscle, where should the roller be placed?
 
 
 
 

Question 15 of 120

16. mark reviewWhen a client writes down a food log and exercise log they are performing a task called
 
 
 
 

Question 16 of 120

17. mark reviewHow should you take the skinfold measurement on the hip?
 
 
 
 

Question 17 of 120

18. mark reviewThe best method that allows clients to maintain their achieved fitness results would be best represented by which of the following?
 
 
 
 

Question 18 of 120

19. mark reviewWhich zone of cardiorespiratory training requires a person to train near their anaerobic threshold?
 
 
 
 

Question 19 of 120

20. mark reviewA trainer notices pronation distortion syndrome and specifically adducted knees in a client. What stretch should the trainer recommend?
 
 
 
 

Question 20 of 120

21. mark reviewA muscle that is loaded eccentrically, stabilized isometrically and unloaded concentrically will contract with more force best describes which of the following?
 
 
 
 

Question 21 of 120

22. mark reviewCircumference measurements are best for assessing which of the following?
 
 
 
 

Question 22 of 120

23. mark reviewWhen performing any upper body strength assessment including the 1RM Bench Press, how much weight should be added after each set?
 
 
 
 

Question 23 of 120

24. mark reviewWater should be consumed in what amount during exercise?
 
 
 
 

Question 24 of 120

25. mark reviewNeuromuscular Specificity would be best described as
 
 
 
 

Question 25 of 120

26. mark reviewWhen adding a new certification to your name, which of the four P’s of marketing are you addressing?
 
 
 
 

Question 26 of 120

27. mark reviewWhich of the following types of training would be a major focus of Phase 2 Strength Endurance Training?
 
 
 
 

Question 27 of 120

28. mark reviewType II muscle fibers are characterized as having
 
 
 
 

Question 28 of 120

29. mark reviewWhich of the following types of flexibility methods helps to release trigger points or adhesions located in muscles?
 
 
 
 

Question 29 of 120

30. mark reviewWhat range of sets should be performed for phase 2 strength endurance training?
 
 
 
 

Question 30 of 120

31. mark reviewAll of the following would be classified as a lipid except:
 
 
 
 

Question 31 of 120

32. mark reviewA trainer counts 12 beats in 6 seconds. What is the clients Heart Rate in beats per minute?
 
 
 
 

Question 32 of 120

33. mark reviewAccording to the OPT Model, how long should a client rest when doing a circuit in phase 5 resistance training?
 
 
 
 

Question 33 of 120

34. mark reviewWhat muscle is tight when the arms fall forward during a shoulder press exercise?
 
 
 
 

Question 34 of 120

35. mark reviewDuring a lunge or squat, where should the knee be in relation to the foot?
 
 
 
 

Question 35 of 120

36. mark reviewWhich of the following is an example of subjective information?
 
 
 
 

Question 36 of 120

37. mark reviewList the components of corrective flexibility:
 
 
 
 

Question 37 of 120

38. mark reviewWhich of the following cues would help fix an anterior pelvic tilt during a squat exercise?
 
 
 
 

Question 38 of 120

39. mark reviewPeripheral Heart Action Trainng would be best for which of the following clients?
 
 
 
 

Question 39 of 120

40. mark reviewWhich of the following would best reflect the normal range for systolic blood pressure?
 
 
 
 

Question 40 of 120

41. mark reviewWhich nutrient would be most closely related to regulating the temperature of the body?
 
 
 
 

Question 41 of 120

42. mark reviewWhich component of the human movement system is activated last and leads to movement?
 
 
 
 

Question 42 of 120

43. mark reviewWhen is it best to take a resting heart rate?
 
 
 
 

Question 43 of 120

44. mark reviewWhich of the following is an appropriate way to spark a conversation with a member while they are working out?
 
 
 
 

Question 44 of 120

45. mark reviewHow long should a trainer retain client records including assessment information, receipts and appointments?
 
 
 
 

Question 45 of 120

46. mark reviewThe most regressed positioning for an obese client to perform a chest exercise would be which of the following?
 
 
 
 

Question 46 of 120

47. mark reviewUtilizing your knowledge of the Overhead Squat Assessment, chose the correct muscle for the following keywords: (Shortened; Low Back Arches)
 
 
 
 

Question 47 of 120

48. mark reviewRegardless of the exercise being performed, which of the following best represents proper spotting?
 
 
 
 

Question 48 of 120

49. mark reviewAll of the following are progressions for a box jump up with stabilization except
 
 
 
 

Question 49 of 120

50. mark reviewAll of the following are considered subjective information except
 
 
 
 

Question 50 of 120

51. mark reviewWhen looking to participate in an endurance activity lasting more than 1 hour, which of the following would be the best food to eat 2 hours prior?
 
 
 
 

Question 51 of 120

52. mark reviewAlong with squatting, where should the knee be positioned when performing proper running technique?
 
 
 
 

Question 52 of 120

53. mark reviewWhen going through a new client assessment, what should a trainer do to let the client know they are paying attention?
 
 
 
 

Question 53 of 120

54. mark reviewAll of the following are core power exercises except
 
 
 
 

Question 54 of 120

55. mark reviewFor adaptations in maximal strength, which of the following intensities is most appropriate?
 
 
 
 

Question 55 of 120

56. mark reviewThe recommended percentage of 1RM for hypertrophy training is best represented by which of the following?
 
 
 
 

Question 56 of 120

57. mark reviewYou notice a lot of soreness after the first week of workouts in you new OPT base program. What Phase of GAS are you in?
 
 
 
 

Question 57 of 120

58. mark reviewPronation Distortion Syndrome is characterized by which of the following?
 
 
 
 

Question 58 of 120

59. mark reviewWhen performing a swinging exercise like a medicine ball oblique throw, what position should the back leg finish in after pivoting?
 
 
 
 

Question 59 of 120

60. mark reviewThe Elbow is _________ to the shoulder.
 
 
 
 

Question 60 of 120

61. mark reviewThe following three terms belong to what: Alarm Reaction, Resistance Development, Exhaustion
 
 
 
 

Question 61 of 120

62. mark reviewThe four-site skinfold test that takes the locations of bicep, tricep, subscapular and iliac crest is known by what name?
 
 
 
 

Question 62 of 120

63. mark reviewWhich chamber of the heart is known for collecting blood returning from the peripheral veins?
 
 
 
 

Question 63 of 120

64. mark reviewAll of the following are examples of SMART goals except
 
 
 
 

Question 64 of 120

65. mark reviewDuring the movement compensation of an anteriorly rotated pelvis, which muscle would be considered lengthened?
 
 
 
 

Question 65 of 120

66. mark reviewReflections are best for
 
 
 
 

Question 66 of 120

67. mark reviewChoose a muscle that is lengthened for a client exhibiting Pronation Distortion Syndrome:
 
 
 
 

Question 67 of 120

68. mark reviewWhen performing the 1RM Bench Press assessment, failure at what rep range provides the greatest accuracy for determining the clients 1RM?
 
 
 
 

Question 68 of 120

69. mark reviewWhich of the following best represents the Stages of Change Model in order?
 
 
 
 

Question 69 of 120

70. mark reviewThe arms fall forward during an overhead squat. What is in need of strengthening?
 
 
 
 

Question 70 of 120

71. mark reviewAll of the following are functions of the skeletal system except:
 
 
 
 

Question 71 of 120

72. mark reviewWhat should the main focus for performing core training with a new client who is in poor shape?
 
 
 
 

Question 72 of 120

73. mark reviewWhich of the following muscles should be strengthened if a clients knee moves inward during the single leg squat or overhead squat assessments?
 
 
 
 

Question 73 of 120

74. mark reviewWhat muscle is tight and needs to be stretched if the clients knee moves medially during an overhead squat assessment?
 
 
 
 

Question 74 of 120

75. mark reviewIn order to stimulate a new adaptation, the client needs to perform work that supersedes the current capabilities of their current condition level. This is known as which of the following?
 
 
 
 

Question 75 of 120

76. mark reviewHow should the feet and knees be positioned when performing a tube walk exercise?
 
 
 
 

Question 76 of 120

77. mark reviewWhat is most associated with the Shark Skill Test?
 
 
 
 

Question 77 of 120

78. mark reviewCarbohydrates should be consumed the most of any macronutrient during weight loss according to NASM. What percentage of daily calories is suggested?
 
 
 
 

Question 78 of 120

79. mark reviewHaving a tight Soleus muscle would lead to which of the following movement compensations?
 
 
 
 

Question 79 of 120

80. mark reviewWhich of the following heights would be most recommend to squat to during the overhead squat assessment?
 
 
 
 

Question 80 of 120

81. mark reviewWhen utilizing reciprocal inhibition to perform an active hip flexor stretch, how long should you hold the stretch?
 
 
 
 

Question 81 of 120

82. mark reviewWhich of the following types of questions invite the client to share fears, barriers and failures
 
 
 
 

Question 82 of 120

83. mark reviewSpotting a client would best represent which kind of support?
 
 
 
 

Question 83 of 120

84. mark reviewA beginner client displays a low back arching movement imbalance during a squat. Which exercise would be most likely to improve this imbalance?
 
 
 
 

Question 84 of 120

85. mark reviewWhich of the following should be the primary focus of a core training program for a beginner client?
 
 
 
 

Question 85 of 120

86. mark reviewThe exercise Ice-Skaters would fall into which of the following categories?
 
 
 
 

Question 86 of 120

87. mark reviewHow many repetitions of active stretching should you perform for best results?
 
 
 
 

Question 87 of 120

88. mark reviewWhat is the recommended rest period for a hypertrophy program?
 
 
 
 

Question 88 of 120

89. mark reviewWhen progressing stability, which of the following would be the next progression from someone who can easily perform a stability ball dumbbell chest press?
 
 
 
 

Question 89 of 120

90. mark reviewThe amount of blood ejected from the left ventrical of the heart in one beat is called
 
 
 
 

Question 90 of 120

91. mark reviewWhen referring to progressing balance training, which of the following is the next progression from a single leg squat on the floor?
 
 
 
 

Question 91 of 120

92. mark reviewDuring a pulling assessment the trainer sees elevation of the shoulder blades. Which muscle should be stretched?
 
 
 
 

Question 92 of 120

93. mark reviewWhen performing endurance activities lasting longer than 3 minutes, which energy system would be used?
 
 
 
 

Question 93 of 120

94. mark reviewDefine periodization.
 
 
 
 

Question 94 of 120

95. mark reviewAll of the following are functions of blood except:
 
 
 
 

Question 95 of 120

96. mark reviewPeople in this stage of the TTM do not exercise, but are thinking about becoming more active.
 
 
 
 

Question 96 of 120

97. mark reviewWhat length of rest period should be utilized when performing Power training?
 
 
 
 

Question 97 of 120

98. mark reviewWhat would happen to someones heart rate if they became dehydrated during exercise?
 
 
 
 

Question 98 of 120

99. mark reviewIf a client talks about feeling tired often and/or discusses areas of pain, what should the trainer say?
 
 
 
 

Question 99 of 120

100. mark reviewAll of the following are outside of the personal trainers scope of practice except
 
 
 
 

Question 100 of 120

101. mark reviewIf the arms fall forward during the overhead squat assessment what might be underactive?
 
 
 
 

Question 101 of 120

102. mark reviewA client is not able to perform a normal push up which has both hands and feet on the floor in a hand plank position. Which of the following would be a regression that would allow the client to perform a push up?
 
 
 
 

Question 102 of 120

103. mark reviewThe shoulders appear rounded during a static postural assessment. Which muscle would be considered tight?
 
 
 
 

Question 103 of 120

104. mark reviewWhich of the following is an example of a dynamic stretch?
 
 
 
 

Question 104 of 120

105. mark reviewCorrective flexibility is recommended to be included in the warm up for a stabilization level client. What does corrective flexibility consist of?
 
 
 
 

Question 105 of 120

106. mark reviewCalculating which of the following would take into account both the clients estimated maximal heart rate and resting heart rate?
 
 
 
 

Question 106 of 120

107. mark reviewFor almost all special populations what is needed before you can begin a training program?
 
 
 
 

Question 107 of 120

108. mark reviewThe law of thermodynamics mainly discusses
 
 
 
 

Question 108 of 120

109. mark reviewWhich of the following best represents an action to that focuses on achieving the goal of maximal strength?
 
 
 
 

Question 109 of 120

110. mark reviewHolding a stretch at a point of tension for 30 seconds would best describe which of the following flexibility techniques?
 
 
 
 

Question 110 of 120

111. mark reviewWhich of the following muscles participates in the force couple for hip extension?
 
 
 
 

Question 111 of 120

112. mark reviewSquatting with your knees straight ahead over the 2nd and 3rd toe is
 
 
 
 

Question 112 of 120

113. mark reviewA lat pull down with the bar moving behind your neck is
 
 
 
 

Question 113 of 120

114. mark reviewA trainer meets with a client who has a BMI of 33, indicating that the client is obese. Which of the following actions violates NASM’s Code of Professional Conduct?
 
 
 
 

Question 114 of 120

115. mark reviewWhen a client exceeds the recommended volume sets in resistance training, they are putting themselves at risk of which of the following?
 
 
 
 

Question 115 of 120

116. mark reviewWhich of the following stretches uses Reciprocal Inhibition?
 
 
 
 

Question 116 of 120

117. mark reviewWhich of the following goals would best represent a SMART goal?
 
 
 
 

Question 117 of 120

118. mark reviewPerforming balance training from dynamic to static would be a
 
 
 
 

Question 118 of 120

119. mark reviewWhen viewing and overhead squat assessment from the anterior view, which of the following joints should you focus on?
 
 
 
 

Question 119 of 120

120. mark reviewYou are observing someone with lower corssed syndrome and you notice their feet turn out. What muscle might be tight/overactive?
 
 
 
 

Question 120 of 120